What is the procedure for computing advance tax?
Answered on February 13,2020
Advance tax is liable to be paid in every case where the advance tax payable is INR 10,000 or more. A Resident Senior citizen not having any income from business/profession, is not liable to pay advance tax with effect from A.Y 2013-14 onwards. An assessee, who opts for the presumptive taxation scheme under section 44AD is exempted from the payment of advance tax related to such business (Upto A.Y 2016-17). From the A.Y 2017-18, an assessee who opts for the presumptive taxation scheme under section 44AD and section 44ADA is required to pay advance tax related to such business. However, advance tax can be paid during the financial year (immediately preceding to the assessment year) on or before March 15.
The computation of advance tax can be done in the following manner:
Income from salaries xxx
Income from house property xxx
Income from Capital Gains xxx
Income from Business or Profession xxx
Income from other sources xxx
Gross Total Income xxx
Less: Deductions under sections 80C to 80U xxx
Net Income xxx
Income Tax on Net Income xxx
Less: Rebate under section 87A xxx
Balance xxx
Add: Surcharge, if any xxx
Total xxx
Add: Health and Education Cess @4% (Applicable from A.Y 2019-20) xxx
Total xxx
Less: Relief under section 89, 90, 90A or 91 xxx
Less: Pre-paid taxes (i.e. advance tax, self -assessment tax, TDS, TCS, MAT/AMT credit) xxx
Advance Tax Liability xxx
(The Advance tax calculator is available on Income Tax India website).